Ie, E.H.Y.

patient function volume diastolic dialysis pressure measurement dialysis patients velocity doppler study hemodialysi systolic lv diastolic function lv systolic function change hd patients hypotension dysfunction parameter chapter disease diastolic function assessment heart preload result aortic nephrol diastolic dysfunction volume overload effect echocardiography level doppler tissue imaging analysis failure transmitral compliance intradialytic hypotension technique increase value echocardiographic overload preload dependence calcium lv function hemodialysis patients baseline imaging lv diastolic dysfunction serum tissue blood cardiol dependence pulse dialysis hypotension heart failure kidney population figure decrease end-systolic ctnt levels aortic compliance annulu factor pressure-volume intradialytic volume withdrawal volume status troponin dialysis population relation circulation range relaxation pattern