Start-Up Capital
2000-05-03
Research Paper
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Female and male entrepreneurs differ in the way they finance their businesses. This can be attributed to the type of business and the type of management and experience (indirect effect). Female start-ups may also experience other barriers based upon discriminatory effects (direct effect). Whether gender has an impact on size and composition of start-up capital, is the subject of the present paper. To test for these direct and indirect effects data of 2000 Dutch starting entrepreneurs, of whom approximately 500 are women, are used.
Keywords
Classifications using
Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) Classification System
- G32 : Financing Policy; Capital and Ownership Structure
- M : Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting
- M13 : New Firms; Startups
- L20 : Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior: General
- J16 : Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Automatically Extracted Terms
- entrepreneur
- capital
- business
- bank loans
- gender
- amount
- effect
- equity
- management
- proportion
- women
- variable
- experience
- entrepreneurship
- impact
- intermediary variables
- service
- service sector
- networking
- difference