Maximal outerplanar graphs as chordal graphs, path-neighborhood graphs, and triangle graphs


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Maximal outerplanar graphs are characterized using three different classes of graphs. A path-neighborhood graph is a connected graph in which every neighborhood induces a path. The triangle graph $T(G)$ has the triangles of the graph $G$ as its vertices, two of these being adjacent whenever as triangles in $G$ they share an edge. A graph is edge-triangular if every edge is in at least one triangle. The main results can be summarized as follows: the class of maximal outerplanar graphs is precisely the intersection of any of the two following classes: the chordal graphs, the path-neighborhood graphs, the edge-triangular graphs having a tree as triangle graph.



Keywords


Automatically Extracted Terms
  • graph
  • outerplanar
  • outerplanar graph
  • triangle
  • outerplanar graphs
  • vertex
  • g − v
  • chordal
  • vertice
  • class
  • simplicial
  • graph g
  • theorem
  • path-neighborhood graph
  • path-neighborhood
  • elimination
  • chordal graphs
  • neighborhood
  • degree
  • edge-triangular