Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Chang, C-L. Author-Name-Last: Chang Author-Name-First: Chia-Lin Author-Person: pch286 Author-Name: Franses, Ph.H.B.F. Author-Name-Last: Franses Author-Name-First: Philip Hans Author-Person: pfr226 Author-Name: McAleer, M.J. Author-Name-Last: McAleer Author-Name-First: Michael Author-Person: pmc90 Title: How Accurate are Government Forecast of Economic Fundamentals? Abstract: A government’s ability to forecast key economic fundamentals accurately can affect business confidence, consumer sentiment, and foreign direct investment, among others. A government forecast based on an econometric model is replicable, whereas one that is not fully based on an econometric model is non-replicable. Governments typically provide non-replicable forecasts (or, expert forecasts) of economic fundamentals, such as the inflation rate and real GDP growth rate. In this paper, we develop a methodology to evaluate non-replicable forecasts. We argue that in order to do so, one needs to retrieve from the non-replicable forecast its replicable component, and that it is the difference in accuracy between these two that matters. An empirical example to forecast economic fundamentals for Taiwan shows the relevance of the proposed methodological approach. Our main finding is that it is the undocumented knowledge of the Taiwanese government that reduces forecast errors substantially. Creation-Date: 2009-07-23 File-URL: https://repub.eur.nl/pub/16264/EI2009-09.pdf File-Format: application/pdf Series: RePEc:ems:eureir Number: EI 2009-09 Classification-JEL: C22, C53, E27 Keywords: generated regressors, government forecasts, initial forecasts, revised forecasts, non- replicable government forecasts, replicable government forecasts Handle: RePEc:ems:eureir:16264