Treatment strategies for penetrating rectal injuries (PRI) in civilian settings are still not uniformly agreed, in part since high-energy transfer PRI, such as is frequently seen in military settings, are not taken into account. Here, we describe three cases of PRI, treated in a deployed combat environment, and outline the management strategies successfully employed. We also discuss the literature regarding PRI management. Where there is a major soft tissue component, repetitive debridement and vacuum therapy is useful. A loop or end colostomy should be used, depending on the degree of damage to the anal sphincter complex.

doi.org/10.1136/jramc-2013-000144, hdl.handle.net/1765/77975
Surgery and Traumatology
Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps
Department of Surgery

van Waes, O., Halm, J., Vermeulen, J., & McAlister, V.C. (V. C.). (2014). Treatment of rectal war wounds. Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps, 160(3), 255–257. doi:10.1136/jramc-2013-000144