Do transformational leaders enhance their followers' daily work engagement?


Article
volume 22, issue 1 pp 121-131.
Related Files
asset icon
(TLQ_22_2011_121.pdf, 0.3MB)

(Publisher's version.url.txt, 46 bytes)

This diary study investigated whether and howsupervisors' leadership style influences followers' daily work engagement. On the basis of leadership theories and the job demands–resources model, we predicted that a transformational leadership style enhances employees' work engagement through the mediation of self-efficacy and optimism, on a day-to-day basis. Fortytwo employees first filled in a general questionnaire, and then a diary survey over five consecutive workdays. The results of multilevel analyses offered partial support for our hypotheses. Daily transformational leadership related positively to employees' daily engagement, and day-levels of optimism fully mediated this relationship. However, daily self-efficacy did not act as a mediator. These findings expand theory and previous research by illuminating the role of transformational leaders in fostering employee work engagement.



Keywords


Automatically Extracted Terms
  • leadership
  • engagement
  • work engagement
  • transformational
  • day-level
  • employee
  • study
  • transformational leadership
  • day-level work engagement
  • resource
  • style
  • optimism
  • ficacy
  • self-ef
  • leader
  • relationship
  • trait
  • self-ef ficacy
  • psychology
  • model