Risk Attitudes and Decision Weights


Article
volume 63, issue 6 pp 1255-1280.
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(RiskAttitudes_1995.pdf, 0.6MB)

To accommodate the observed pattern of risk-aversion and risk-seeking, as well as common violations of expected utility (e.g., the certainty effect), we introduce and characterize a weighting function according to which an event has greater impact when it turns impossibility into possibility, or possibility into certainty, that when it merely makes a possibility more or less likely. We show how to compare such weighting functions (of different individuals) with respect to the degree of departure from expected utility, and we present a method for comparing an individual's weighting functions for risk and for uncertainty.



Keywords


Automatically Extracted Terms
  • condition
  • uncertainty
  • prospect
  • probability
  • function
  • event
  • utility
  • source
  • preference
  • boundary
  • decision
  • value
  • tversky
  • weighting
  • theory
  • right
  • outcome
  • cpt difference
  • weighting function
  • wakker