http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0005406
pubmed: 19404405
scopus: 65549108738
Angiotensin-(1-7) and the G protein-coupled receptor Mas are key players in renal inflammation
2009-04-30
Article
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Angiotensin (Ang) II mediates pathophysiologial changes in the kidney. Ang-(1-7) by interacting with the G protein-coupled receptor Mas may also have important biological activities. In this study, renal deficiency for Mas diminished renal damage in models of renal insufficiency as unilateral ureteral obstruction and ischemia/reperfusion injury while the infusion of Ang-(1-7) to wild-type mice pronounced the pathological outcome by aggravating the inflammatory response. Mas deficiency inhibited NF-κB activation and thus the elevation of inflammation-stimulating cytokines, while Ang-(1-7) infusion had proinflammatory properties in experimental models of renal failure as well as under basal conditions. The Ang-(1-7)-mediated NF-κB activation was Mas dependent but did not involve Ang II receptors. Therefore, the blockade of the NF-κB-activating properties of the receptor Mas could be a new strategy in the therapy of failing kidney.
- kidney
- figure
- nf-kb
- receptor
- wild-type
- animal
- angiotensin
- control
- inflammation
- wild-type mice
- effect
- ang ii receptors
- wild-type controls
- proinflammatory
- mas-deficient mice
- disease
- activation
- mas-deficient
- pathomorphological changes
- infusion