Human HLA class I- and HLA class II-restricted cloned cytotoxic T lymphocytes identify a cluster of epitopes on the measles virus fusion protein.
January 1993
Article
| Related Files |
|---|
|
(eur_osterhaus_9128.pdf, 1.6MB) |
The transmembrane fusion (F) glycoprotein of measles virus is an important target antigen of human HLA class I- and class II-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL). Genetically engineered F proteins and nested sets of synthetic peptides spanning the F protein were used to determine sequences of F recognized by a number of F-specific CTL clones. Combined N- and C-terminal deletions of the respective peptides revealed that human HLA class I and HLA class II-restricted CTL efficiently recognize nonapeptides or decapeptides representing epitopes of F. Three distinct sequences recognized by three different HLA class II (DQw1, DR2, and DR4/w53)-restricted CTL clones appear to cluster between amino acids 379 and 466 of F, thus defining an important T-cell epitope area of F. Within this same region, a nonamer peptide of F was found to be recognized by an HLA-B27-restricted CTL clone, as expected on the basis of the structural homology between this peptide and other known HLA-B27 binding peptides.
- Comparative Study
- Human
- Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- Amino Acid Sequence
- Molecular Sequence Data
- Sequence Alignment
- 0 (Recombinant Fusion Proteins)
- Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
- T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic/*immunology
- Epitopes
- Clone Cells
- 0 (Epitopes)
- 0 (Peptides)
- Immunity, Cellular
- 0 (Viral Fusion Proteins)
- Measles virus/*immunology
- Recombinant Fusion Proteins/immunology
- 0 (Histocompatibility Antigens Class I)
- Histocompatibility Antigens Class I/*immunology
- 0 (HLA-D Antigens)
- HLA-D Antigens/*immunology
- Peptides/chemistry/immunology
- Viral Fusion Proteins/*immunology
- peptide
- clone
- t-cell
- measles
- class
- virus
- protein
- sequence
- b-lcl
- t-cell clones
- fusion
- epitope
- response
- immunol
- antigen
- position
- cytotoxic
- binding
- autologou
- vaccine