Gag- and env-specific serum antibodies in cats after natural and experimental infection with feline immunodeficiency virus.
1994-04-05
Article
| Related Files |
|---|
|
(eur_osterhaus_9118.pdf, 0.8MB) |
|
Redirect to publisher's version
(publisher's version.url.txt, 50 bytes) |
In order to monitor the antibody response to feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) in cats, following experimental and natural infection, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) were developed using recombinant env and gag proteins and p24-specific monoclonal antibodies. It was shown that in experimentally infected cats an env protein-specific antibody response was directly followed by a gag protein-specific response. Furthermore, an ELISA for the detection of env protein-specific serum antibodies proved more sensitive in identifying experimentally and naturally infected cats than ELISAs demonstrating gag protein-specific antibodies. It was concluded that, like in HIV infection of humans, the detection of env protein-specific serum antibodies in addition to gag protein-specific antibodies is not only an important tool in the diagnosis of the infection but also in studies concerning the pathogenesis of the disease.
- Cats
- Animals
- Comparative Study
- Female
- Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms
- Blotting, Western
- Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
- Antibodies, Viral/*blood
- 0 (Recombinant Proteins)
- 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal)
- Antibody Specificity
- 0 (Antibodies, Viral)
- Antibodies, Monoclonal/immunology
- Feline Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/*immunology
- Immunodeficiency Virus, Feline/*immunology
- 0 (Gene Products, env)
- 0 (Gene Products, gag)
- Recombinant Proteins/immunology
- Gene Products, gag/*immunology
- Gene Products, env/*immunology
- antibody
- virus
- infection
- elisa
- immunodeficiency virus
- protein
- immunodeficiency
- serum
- immunodeficiency virus infection
- plate
- assay
- fiv infection
- antigen
- fiv-specific
- e l i
- development
- serum samples
- siebelink
- sample
- protein-specific