2017-06-21
Infectivity of Plasmodium falciparum sporozoites determines emerging parasitemia in infected volunteers
Publication
Publication
Science Translational Medicine , Volume 9 - Issue 395
Malaria sporozoites must first undergo intrahepatic development before a pathogenic blood-stage infection is established. The success of infection depends on host and parasite factors. In healthy human volunteers undergoing controlled human malaria infection (CHMI), we directly compared three clinical Plasmodium falciparum isolates for their ability to infect primary human hepatocytes in vitro and to drive the production of blood-stage parasites in vivo. Our data show a correlation between the efficiency of strain-specific sporozoite invasion of human hepatocytes and the dynamics of patent parasitemia in study subjects, highlighting intrinsic differences in infectivity among P. falciparum isolates from distinct geographical locales. The observed heterogeneity in infectivity among strains underscores the value of assessing the protective efficacy of candidate malaria vaccines against heterologous strains in the CHMI model.
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| doi.org/10.1126/scitranslmed.aag2490, hdl.handle.net/1765/100692 | |
| Science Translational Medicine | |
| Organisation | Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases |
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McCall, M., Wammes, L., Langenberg, M.C.C. (Marijke C.C.), Van Gemert, G.-J. (Geert-Jan), Walk, J. (Jona), Hermsen, C., … Sauerwein, R. (2017). Infectivity of Plasmodium falciparum sporozoites determines emerging parasitemia in infected volunteers. Science Translational Medicine, 9(395). doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.aag2490 |
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