2020-07-06
A genome-wide cross-phenotype meta-analysis of the association of blood pressure with migraine
Publication
Publication
Nature Communications , Volume 11 - Issue 1
Blood pressure (BP) was inconsistently associated with migraine and the mechanisms of BP-lowering medications in migraine prophylaxis are unknown. Leveraging large-scale summary statistics for migraine (Ncases/Ncontrols = 59,674/316,078) and BP (N = 757,601), we find positive genetic correlations of migraine with diastolic BP (DBP, rg = 0.11, P = 3.56 × 10−06) and systolic BP (SBP, rg = 0.06, P = 0.01), but not pulse pressure (PP, rg = −0.01, P = 0.75). Cross-trait meta-analysis reveals 14 shared loci (P ≤ 5 × 10−08), nine of which replicate (P < 0.05) in the UK Biobank. Five shared loci (ITGB5, SMG6, ADRA2B, ANKDD1B, and KIAA0040) are reinforced in gene-level analysis and highlight potential mechanisms involving vascular development, endothelial function and calcium homeostasis. Mendelian randomization reveals stronger instrumental estimates of DBP (OR [95% CI] = 1.20 [1.15–1.25]/10 mmHg; P = 5.57 × 10−25) on migraine than SBP (1.05 [1.03–1.07]/10 mmHg; P = 2.60 × 10−07) and a corresponding opposite effect for PP (0.92 [0.88–0.95]/10 mmHg; P = 3.65 × 10−07). These findings support a critical role of DBP in migraine susceptibility and shared biology underlying BP and migraine.
| Additional Metadata | |
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| doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-17002-0, hdl.handle.net/1765/128648 | |
| Nature Communications | |
| Organisation | Department of Epidemiology |
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Guo, Y. (Yanjun), Rist, P.M. (Pamela M.), Daghlas, I. (Iyas), Giulianini, F., Gormley, A. M., Anttila, V. (Verneri), … Chasman, D. (2020). A genome-wide cross-phenotype meta-analysis of the association of blood pressure with migraine. Nature Communications, 11(1). doi:10.1038/s41467-020-17002-0 |
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