Intracellular localization of organelles may depend in part on specific cytoplasmic linker proteins (CLIPs) that link membranous organelles to microtubules. Here, we characterize rat cDNAs encoding a novel, brain-specific CLIP of 115 kDa. This protein contains two N-terminal microtubule-binding domains and a long coiled-coil region; it binds to microtubules and is homologous to CLIP-170, a protein mediating the binding of endosomes to microtubules. CLIP-115 is enriched in the dendritic lamellar body (DLB), a recently discovered organelle predominantly present in bulbous dendritic appendages of neurons linked by dendrodendritic gap junctions. Local microtubule depolymerization leads to a temporary reduction of DLBs. These results suggest that CLIP-115 operates in the control of brain-specific organelle translocations.

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doi.org/10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80411-0, hdl.handle.net/1765/2550
Neuron
Erasmus MC: University Medical Center Rotterdam

Hoogenraad, C., Goedknegt, E., Hertzberg, E., Neubauer, A., Grosveld, F., Galjart, N., & de Zeeuw, C. (1997). CLIP-115, a novel brain-specific cytoplasmic linker protein, mediates the localization of dendritic lamellar bodies. Neuron, 19(6), 1187–1199. doi:10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80411-0