2007-06-27
A head and neck hyperthermia applicator: Theoretical antenna array design
Publication
Publication
International Journal of Hyperthermia , Volume 23 - Issue 1 p. 59- 67
Purpose: Investigation into the feasibility of a circular array of dipole antennas to deposit RF-energy centrally in the neck as a function of: (1) patient positioning, (2) antenna ring radius, (3) number of antenna rings, (4) number of antennas per ring and (5) distance between antenna rings. Materials and Methods: Power absorption (PA) distributions in realistic, head and neck, anatomy models are calculated at 433 MHz. Relative PA distributions corresponding to different set-ups were analysed using the ratio of the average PA (aPA) in the target and neck region. Results: Enlarging the antenna ring radius from 12.5 cm to 25 cm resulted in a ∼21% decrease in aPA. By changing the orientation of the patients with respect to the array an increase by ∼11% was obtained. Increase of the amount of antenna rings led to a better focussing of the power (1 → 2/3: ∼17%). Increase of the distance between the antenna rings resulted in a smaller (more target region conformal) focus but also a decreased power penetration. Conclusions: A single optimum array setup suitable for all patients is difficult to define. Based on the results and practical limitations a setup consisting of two rings of six antennas with a radius of 20 cm and 6 cm array spacing is considered a good choice providing the ability to heat the majority of patients.
Additional Metadata | |
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doi.org/10.1080/02656730601150522, hdl.handle.net/1765/35944 | |
International Journal of Hyperthermia | |
Organisation | Erasmus MC: University Medical Center Rotterdam |
Paulides, M., Bakker, J., Zwamborn, A., & van Rhoon, G. (2007). A head and neck hyperthermia applicator: Theoretical antenna array design. International Journal of Hyperthermia, 23(1), 59–67. doi:10.1080/02656730601150522 |