Sparse model estimation is a topic of high importance in modern data analysis due to the increasing availability of data sets with a large number of variables. Another common problem in applied statistics is the presence of outliers in the data. This paper combines robust regression and sparse model estimation. A robust and sparse estimator is introduced by adding an L1penalty on the coefficient estimates to the well-known least trimmed squares (LTS) estimator. The breakdown point of this sparse LTS estimator is derived, and a fast algorithm for its computation is proposed. In addition, the sparse LTS is applied to protein and gene expression data of the NCI-60 cancer cell panel. Both a simulation study and the real data application show that the sparse LTS has better prediction performance than its competitors in the presence of leverage points.

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doi.org/10.1214/12-AOAS575, hdl.handle.net/1765/39984
ERIM Top-Core Articles
Annals of Applied Statistics
Erasmus Research Institute of Management

Alfons, A., Croux, C., & Gelper, S. (2013). Sparse least trimmed squares regression for analyzing high-dimensional large data sets. Annals of Applied Statistics, 7(1), 226–248. doi:10.1214/12-AOAS575