Conditional logit analysis of locational choices by Japanese electronics manufacturers in China's regions and provinces during 1990-1995 confirms a major impact of general industry, Japanese, and keiretsu-specific agglomeration benefits. The effects of key determinants of locational choice vary substantially by investor size and market orientation of manufacturing plants. Small and medium-sized enterprises are more sensitive to Japanese agglomeration and prefer locations closer to Japan than larger firms, but appear to benefit less from region-specific investment incentives. Export-oriented plants are more responsive than local-market-oriented plants to Japanese (keiretsu) agglomeration and the presence of seaports, but appear less responsive to regional demand and region-specific incentives.

doi.org/10.1006/jjie.2001.0491, hdl.handle.net/1765/54547
Journal of the Japanese and International Economies
Erasmus Research Institute of Management

Belderbos, R., & Carree, M. (2002). The location of Japanese investments in China: Agglomeration effects, keiretsu, and firm heterogeneity. Journal of the Japanese and International Economies (Vol. 16, pp. 194–211). doi:10.1006/jjie.2001.0491