We demonstrate the feasibility of intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) chirp imaging as well as chirp reversal ultrasound contrast imaging at intravascular ultrasound frequency. Chirp excitations were emitted with a 34 MHz single crystal intravascular transducer and compared to conventional Gaussian-shaped pulses of equal acoustic pressure. The signal to noise ratio of the chirp images was increased by up to 9 dB relative to the conventional images. Imaging of contrast microbubbles was implemented by chirp reversal, achieving a contrast to tissue ratio of 12 dB. The method shows potential for intravascular imaging of structures in and beyond coronary atherosclerotic plaques including vasa vasorum.

doi.org/10.1063/1.3679375, hdl.handle.net/1765/59697
Applied Physics Letters
Department of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery

Maresca, D., Jansen, K., Renaud, G., van Soest, G., Li, X., Zhou, Q., de Jong, N., Shung, K. K.& van der Steen, T. (2012). Intravascular ultrasound chirp imaging. Applied Physics Letters, 100(4).https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3679375