The effectiveness of photodynamic therapy is strongly dependent on the availabilty of oxygen. In the present paper we show that the ratio between photosensitiser phosphorescence and fluorescence is a parameter that can be used to monitor the competition between singlet oxygen production and other processes quenching the photosensitiser triplet state. We present a theoretical basis for the validity of this approach and a series of in vitro imaging experiments.

doi.org/10.1364/OPEX.12.001873, hdl.handle.net/1765/63905
Optics Express
Department of Radiation Oncology

Sterenborg, D., de Wolf, J., Koning, M., Kruijt, B., van der Ploeg-van den Heuvel, A., & Robinson, D. (2004). Phosphorescence-Fluorescence ratio imaging for monitoring the oxygen status during photodynamic therapy. Optics Express, 12(9), 1873–1878. doi:10.1364/OPEX.12.001873